YOU-th ESSSAY COMPETITION  |   March - May 2005

 

Secondary School Category 2nd Prize Winner
Rohit Sajjan
, Tanjong Katong Secondary School

 

 

 

Title
DARING ENOUGH TO CHANGE THE WORLD


The lights in the distance pierce through the saffron coloured glass which scatters the light and through it, a man of Indian origin sees the distinct image of his beloved Lord Shiva. He is a faithful devotee of the Lord. However, when a Muslim looks through this same piece of glass, he sees not what the Indian sees. Give him a green coloured piece of glass, through this, the Muslim sees Allah, the Indian sees nothing. Why is this so?

Believe it or not, when either man looks into a piece of coloured glass, they see the same thing. Yet they refuse to admit it to themselves. Religion is like a piece of stained glass and we all look into it and we all see the same thing- GOD. However, man refuses to accept that his own Lord is equal to another man's Lord. For example, a Hindu will never say "Lord Vishnu is the equal of Jesus." and a Muslim would be incensed to hear you say "Allah is the equal of Lord Shiva." What it boils down to is religious beliefs.

How can i make the world a better place? - By spreading religious tolerance. In countries like India, where there is religious conflict between the Hindus and Muslims internally and against the Muslims in Pakistan, hey are facing both internal strife and external problems. How much could India have progressed if it could co-operate with its Muslim neighbours and if the Muslims and Hindus had not been riddled with altercations?

The spreading of this message can be done in many ways. One of them, is through the incorporation of these values in a child right from when he or she is a toddler. In Northern Ireland, every Protestant child grows up thinking that every Irish man is part of the IRA and is their enemy. This leaves an indelible mark on the child. This means when the child grows up, there is a high chance he will be distrustful and detestful of the Irish. The way to prevent this is to create a camaraderie between children of different races. This can be done through the instillation of these values by the family.

Toddlers hear what their parents say and repeat it just as they do their parents' actions. What beneficial effect would education about religious tolerance have if they turn around and see their own parents being racist towards others of a different race or colour? Families must bond with other families and parents must expose their children to children of various races so that he or she can adapt to and learn to communicate with children of other races.

What must we do? What values must we inculcate? Firstly, racial tolerance and secondly, anti-facism. Anti-fascism recognises that all people, regardless of their race or origin, are beautiful and deserve equal respect. In many countries in the world, those with lighter skins are valued more than those with dark skins. For example, fair Indians are promoted as beautiful in India to the exclusion of darker, southern Indians. In Latin countries such as Colombia, Mexico, Cuba, Argentina and Brazil, the fairer skinned people of European descent are featured as beautiful in advertisements and in the media, rather than the darker skinned people of African or indigenous descent. This problem has afflicted us for centuries, and has often been institutionalised in the policies of fascist political parties who have risen to power.

An anti-fascist approach expressly rejects the notion that people from certain groups are somehow "worth" more than others. Fair skinned people are not prettier than dark skinned people and those with European features are no more beautiful than those with non-European features. One group should not be celebrated as supreme to all other groups, and instead people from all groups should be seen as equals. This sounds like a simple principle for us to follow, but sadly our history has shown that the application of this principle has been anything but straightforward.

There are over six billion people on Earth, and all of them go through life believing as they do because of what they have been told. Each person measures their success and happiness according to someone else's ideas, including those of their parents, their peers, the media, government, politics, and religion - just to name a few. Every person creates a belief system, starting at birth, based upon the influence of others. The ideas and concepts that we accept become belief structures ingrained in our consciousness. Our conflicts spring from attempting to take newly discovered truths and fitting them into an old belief structure that is made up of repetitions of half-truths, untruths, dogma, and illusions that have been passed down through the ages. The journey of discovery is one of personal transformation. Conflicts can be resolved by exchanging truth for the white lies we have been taught.

The racial divide in the United States can also be called the information divide. What we think we know and what we do not know across racial lines can lead to actions having misguided results. Democratic citizenry of the 21st Century demands a sophisticated level of critical thinking and analysis living within our rapidly changing global society. Our youths have been raised in the information age of mass-media. They possess the capabilities to decipher and understand the barrage of complex news and information. The cornerstone of developing the skills of reading one's world, rests on the willingness to examine their culture, in particular the dominant culture in the US. People well represented in mainstream culture hold the power to enforce the rules of success. When privilege exists and goes unchecked for some people, then as the fable about the Emperor with No Clothes illustrates, it is often the leaders in power who lack the necessary information. This dangerous type of leadership promotes a "societal spin" (mythology) justifying the worldview of a few. The literacy skills of the 21st century include the ability to discuss issues having an emotional charge, while having the skills of listening to multiple perspectives in order to navigate peaceful outcomes and responsible decision making.

We the people of this world must take the steps to stop this widespread problem. Everywhere in the world, racism rears its ugly head. Perhaps one of the reasons racism exists is that the majority race imposes his or her will due to fear that the minority race might be superior in certain aspects. A member of the minority race feels inferior. However, in some cases the protagonist may be oversensitive due to his or her insecurities. The fact that one has such perceptions shows that there is some problem, social or personal, that must be addressed. These feelings of insecurity, whether imagined or real is a potential threat to harmony in society.

We can stop racism. How? Through sports, exchange programmes, exhibits, inculcation of anti-protagonist values in a child and most importantly, through education.

Through sports, we can instill these values in people. As people of different races are &#x2018forced’ to work together as a team to achieve victory which is the main objective, they learn to work together as a team and thus might understand the beliefs and the thinking processes of another race as they interact with each other in one way or another form a certain bond. Sports celebrities like Ronaldinho Gaucho of Brazil and Barcelona Club Futbol and Thierry Henry of France and Arsenal Football Club have stepped up and joined Nike's anti-racism campaign. With millions of children worldwide looking up to these athletes as their heroes, children will subtly be influenced to adopt the anti-racism approach. However sports has a down side - it has in a way, cultivated racism. In attempts to rattle the opposing team's players, certain fans may adopt a racist approach. However, this is not the attitude of the majority of sports fans.

As for the &#x2018mix it up’ programmes, it is new and innovative way of promoting racial tolerance. I can pull together a group of students who want to challenge the social boundaries at school and form a planning committee. We could invite students from school clubs, groups and sports teams to help plan the agenda. Just because a person belongs to one group, does not mean they have an easier time bridging the divides.

Having introduced this event to my school and with the support of teachers, the vice-principal and the principal, this event could be suggested to the Ministry of Education and be made a nationwide event for all schools. With approval from the authorities, this could be done at offices too.

Exchange programmes and exhibits basically give others a view into the lifestyle of people of another race and also, allow the exchange student to understand and learn to respect the religious beliefs of people of other races.

Schools too play a very big role in preventing the development of racism. From our kindergarten days, we learn to communicate with children of other races and this is the reason Singapore is able to work successfully with a multiracial society. Good education, especially on this topic, can empower anyone in society. With knowledge comes power and with power we can do anything.

I may just be a student but with the determination and passion that I possess regarding the subject, I can make a difference.

 

 



University Category Winners

1st Prize Sri Ranjini, Mei Hua (Nanyang Technological University)
2nd Prize George Baylon Radics (National University of Singapore)
Consolation Prize Patricia Loke Mei Khay (Nanyang Technological University)
Foreign Student Gloria Arlini (National University of Singapore)

Junior College/Polytechnic Category Winners
1st Prize Pang Tze Wei (Catholic Junior College)
2nd Prize Tan Li Ling (Hwa Chong Junior College)
Foreign Student Loo Li Jimmy (Ngee Ann Polytechnic)

Secondary School Category Winners
1st Prize Hannah Rheya Devaser (CHIJ St Theresa's)
2nd Prize Rohit Sajjan (Tanjong Katong Secondary School)
Consolation Prize Chen Jin Guan (Hwa Chong Institution)

Award Ceremony was held on 3 September 2005 at YOU-th SpeaK! Conference 2005